专利摘要:
A sealing arrangement for a shutter for a feeding chamber of a continuously operating pressure grinder. The feeding chamber is provided with an inlet opening for feeding wood batches at atmospheric pressure into said feeding chamber and with an outlet opening for feeding said wood batches into the grinding chamber at overpressure. Each opening of said feeding chamber is provided with a shutter movable between an opened position and a closed position for preventing of escape of said overpressure through said feeding chamber. The feeding chamber is provided with a fixed guide supporting the shutter during its movement between opened and closed positions. Said guide comprises two parallel support surfaces between which the shutter is slidably mounted. The distance between said support surfaces is greater than the thickness of the shutter adjacent said support surfaces so that the shutter is displaceable towards and away from said support surfaces in a direction perpendicular to said support surfaces. A sealing element is provided in one of said support surfaces in such a way that, when the shutter is displaced away from said one support surface towards the other support surface, the shutter is released from contact with said sealing element. In this way the shutter is due to the pressure difference between opposite sides of the shutter pressed against said one support surface and against said sealing element but is released from contact with said support surface and said sealing element when the pressures are equilized on opposite sides of the shutter and can be moved to open and closed positions without said contact.
公开号:SU1215627A3
申请号:SU802947798
申请日:1980-07-15
公开日:1986-02-28
发明作者:Хайкалла Пекка;Ханхилахти Иэро;Песса Раймо;Аарио Матти
申请人:Ой Тампелла Аб (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

"
This invention relates to a sealing device for shutting the loading chamber of a pressure defib ™ papa o.
The aim of the invention is to simplify the construction and increase the hope of
Fig. 1 shows a pressure finisher, a vertical section for phage, 2 a section where seals are located in the vertical section; Fig. 3 is the same, in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the flap.
The pressure finisher contains a box of grinding stone 3 installed in the chamber and a grinding chamber 3 installed in the chamber of the inlet chamber 4j inlet 5 and inlet 6 windows located respectively in the upper and lower parts of the said inlet chamber containing a non-subframe (nun) guide for the flap-1SI 7 and formed by the top 8 and the nilotea 9 sealing support sightings mIa
The upper surface has a sealing ™ element 10 located on the side of the flap for interacting with it 5 installed with an air movement interfacing mechanism; at the open and closed positions, the upper sealing surface of the bearing 8 is provided with a groove 11 in which sealing element 10 In the device, the flap 7 is installed with a gap in relation to the lower sealing support surface and is displaceable in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the flap. The device has a pressure generating means 12 installed on the side of the upper sealing surface Sj and a sealing element, which can have a tubular shape and be connected to a pressure generating means, performed in the form of a pipeline 12 with a three-line valve 13, is connected. with elements 14 of the compound in contact with a source of compressed air or liquid and, accordingly, with the atmosphere
The upper sealing surface is provided with an additional groove 15 with an additional sealing ring 165 iqjH located therein and an additional groove.
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C1 is mounted next to the main groove 11, The device is equipped with spring-loaded steel brushes 17 5 in contact with the upper verticality of the flap and the flushing attachment 18.
A three-way valve 13 is provided with an adjusting device 19, which is connected via pipe 20 to a sensing element 2IJ which, by means of pipelines 22, reacts to a pressure differential between the loading chamber 4 and the grinding chamber 2, where the material pushed by the pusher 23 mounted is movable under the loading chamber 4
The device works as follows
 The wood bars that need to be crushed are dumped into the loading chamber 4 with the top flap open and the bottom flap closed, / 5 after which the top flap closes. The loading chamber supplies the pressure J corresponding to the excess pressure, for example i-3 bar, in the chamber. grinding. The flap is displaced from the lower sealing surface to the interaction with the upper sealing surface and with the sealing element placed in the latter, when a pressure period is created between the opposite side of the flap side, which causes the flap to move towards the upper bearing surface. If on both sides of the flap the same pressure is applied, then it is displaced to the lower bearing surface of the sealing surface, it goes out of the interaction with the seal: with this element and installed in the open position without interacting with the sealing element
When the sealing element is made with a pressure medium, it can expand under pressure and extend beyond the sealing support surface or retract into the latter. After that, the bottom flap 5 is opened, as a result of which the bars, located in the loading chamber, flow into the grinding chamber. The process then repeats. The upper sealing surface, the reliability of the seal can be equipped with an additional sealing element 16; After the descent.
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 batches of wood brush 17 and water 18 clean the surface of the flap 7 of the jet from the flushing attachment from adhered debris and pulp.
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权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1]
1. SEALING DEVICE FOR BLOCKING THE DOWNLOADING CHAMBER OF THE HEADLESS DEFIBER OF CONTINUOUS ACTION, containing a fixed guide for the shutter installed in the loading chamber, formed by the upper and lower sealing support surfaces, the upper of which has a sealing element located on the side of the shutter for interaction with it the ability to move between open. ; and closed positions, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design and increase reliability, the upper sealing support surface is provided with a main groove in which the sealing element is placed, and the shutter is installed with a gap with respect to the lower sealing support surface and is displaceable in the plane perpendicular to the plane of the shutter.
[2]
2. The apparatus of claim ^ characterized in that it has a pressure means, INSTALLS (tanovlenii from the top sealing surface of the support and sealing element has trub- § chatuyu shape and is connected to the pressure generating means.
[3]
3. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that the upper sealing support surface ’is provided with an additional groove with an additional seal located therein, while the additional groove is mounted next to the main one.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
SE443588B|1986-03-03|
FI60251B|1981-08-31|
FI792288A|1981-01-21|
JPS5617648A|1981-02-19|
CA1138241A|1982-12-28|
JPS5936039B2|1984-08-31|
DE3021197A1|1981-02-12|
SE8004350L|1981-01-21|
FI60251C|1981-12-10|
US4305590A|1981-12-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

US3690572A|1969-12-06|1972-09-12|Voith Gmbh J M|Two press grinder constructed for easy wheel replacement|
US3596841A|1970-06-02|1971-08-03|Norton Co|Grinder for mechanical pulp making|
US3690568A|1970-06-11|1972-09-12|Koehring Waterous Ltd|Wood grinding|
US3693891A|1971-06-24|1972-09-26|Norton S Remmer|Wood grinding|
FR2243619A5|1973-09-06|1975-04-04|Joint Francais|
DE2606813A1|1976-02-20|1977-09-01|Agfa Gevaert Ag|SEALING SYSTEM|
FI57979C|1978-02-16|1980-11-10|Tampella Oy Ab|FOERFARANDE OCH SLIPVERK FOER SLIPNING AV VED UNDER TRYCK|
FI57980C|1978-02-16|1980-11-10|Tampella Oy Ab|FOERFARANDE OCH SLIPVERK FOER AVLAEGSNING AV SLIPMASSA VID SLIPNING AV VED UNDER TRYCK|
DE2812299A1|1978-03-21|1979-09-27|Voith Gmbh J M|Wood pulp is produced from disintegrated tree trunks - by carrying out process at pressure and supplying water at above 100 degrees C|
US4214760A|1978-12-04|1980-07-29|Godfrey Dwaine A|Seal for adjacent plates|DE3047033C1|1980-12-13|1982-11-25|J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim|Wood grinder|
JPH0124532B2|1981-04-13|1989-05-12|Guratsuto Gmbh|
FI66440C|1982-12-08|1984-10-10|Tampella Oy Ab|RAMKONSTRUKTION FOER EN TRYCKSLIPMASKIN AV PRESSTYP|
FI69653C|1984-01-09|1986-03-10|Tampella Oy Ab|FOERFARANDE OCH MATNINGSANORDNING FOER INMATNING AV EN VEDSATSI EN TRYCKSLIPMASKIN|
FI101894B|1996-12-16|1998-09-15|Valmet Corp|Arrangement for continuous sanding in a wood grinder|
US5957178A|1997-11-20|1999-09-28|Arasmith; Stanley Dale|Method and apparatus for processing pan-shaped wood members|
US6125897A|1997-12-22|2000-10-03|Arasmith; Stanley Dale|Method and apparatus for processing pan-shaped wood members|
CA2340552C|2000-03-14|2006-08-01|Stanley Dale Arasmith|Improved method and apparatus for reducing oversized wood chips|
US6510880B2|2000-04-19|2003-01-28|Stanley Dale Arasmith|Lumber trim end chipper|
US7143796B2|2002-08-26|2006-12-05|Arasmith Stanley D|Wood-reducing apparatus with continual feeder assembly|
CN109569851B|2018-12-20|2021-01-05|湖南正湘木业有限责任公司|Compressed plate production system|
CN109622173B|2019-01-16|2020-01-10|中联重科股份有限公司|Feeding cavity device and sand making machine|
CN110450254A|2019-09-10|2019-11-15|王艳|A kind of mushroom wood pulverizer automatic feeding device|
CN112476689A|2020-11-10|2021-03-12|菏泽市宁丰木业有限公司|Use method for realizing production of high-quality fibers by utilizing high-precision defibrator|
CN112642569A|2020-12-01|2021-04-13|镇江波菲尔生物科技有限公司|Biomedical is with medicinal material grinding device that has anti falling function|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FI792288A|FI60251C|1979-07-20|1979-07-20|TRAINING SYSTEM FOR TRAILERS AND TRAILERS|
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